Human Biology
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Types of Degrees Human Biology Majors Are Earning
Those studying Human Biology can earn degrees at several award levels.
| Award Level | Graduates |
|---|---|
| Associate’s Degree | 86 |
| Bachelor’s Degree | 2,071 |
| Master’s Degree | 41 |
| Doctor’s Degree | 8 |
What Human Biology Majors Need to Know
Studies in Human Biology develop a specific mix of knowledge, skills, and abilities — derived from O*NET surveys of workers in occupations that Human Biology graduates commonly enter.
Knowledge Areas
Coursework in Human Biology emphasizes the following knowledge areas:
- English Language — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.7 / 7.
- Biology — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 5.1 / 7.
- Mathematics — Importance 3.5 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
- Education and Training — Importance 3.3 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
- Computers and Electronics — Importance 3.3 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
Importance is rated 1–5; level is 1–7. Source: ONET Online — weighted across related occupations.*
Skills
The skill set developed in a Human Biology program reflects the day-to-day work of related occupations:
- Reading Comprehension — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
- Writing — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.5 / 7.
- Active Listening — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
- Speaking — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
- Critical Thinking — Importance 3.9 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
Abilities
Abilities most relevant to Human Biology careers — again drawn from O*NET surveys of related occupations:
- Written Comprehension — Importance 4.2 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
- Oral Expression — Importance 4.2 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
- Oral Comprehension — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
- Written Expression — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.6 / 7.
- Inductive Reasoning — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.4 / 7.
Common Job Activities
Day-to-day, Human Biology graduates report doing:
| Activity | Frequency / Importance |
|---|---|
| Getting Information | 4.5 / 7 |
| Working with Computers | 4.4 / 7 |
| Documenting/Recording Information | 4.4 / 7 |
| Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work | 4.3 / 7 |
| Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates | 4.3 / 7 |
| Making Decisions and Solving Problems | 4.2 / 7 |
| Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge | 4.2 / 7 |
| Analyzing Data or Information | 4.2 / 7 |
| Processing Information | 4.1 / 7 |
| Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events | 4.1 / 7 |
Technology Skills Used on the Job
Most frequently-cited tools used by Human Biology professionals:
| Tool / Software | Category | In-Demand |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft Excel | Spreadsheet software | ✓ |
| Web browser software | Internet browser software | — |
| Microsoft PowerPoint | Presentation software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Office software | Office suite software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Word | Word processing software | ✓ |
| The MathWorks MATLAB | Analytical or scientific software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Access | Data base user interface and query software | ✓ |
| SAS | Analytical or scientific software | — |
| R | Object or component oriented development software | ✓ |
| IBM SPSS Statistics | Analytical or scientific software | — |
| Microsoft Outlook | Electronic mail software | ✓ |
| Python | Object or component oriented development software | ✓ |
Source: ONET Online technology skills, weighted across related occupations.*
Sample Job Titles
Real job postings for Human Biology graduates include:
- Lecturer
- Survey Research Professor
- Foreign Service Teacher
- College Teacher
- Naval Science Teacher
- Military Science Teacher
- City Planning Teacher
- Urban Planning Teacher
- Labor Relations Teacher
- Family Consumer Science Teacher
- Survey Research Teacher
- Weight Control Lecturer
- Liberal Arts Teacher
- Science Teacher
- Humanities Teacher
Education Typically Required
Across the occupations open to Human Biology graduates, the typical level of education actually held by current workers is distributed as:
| Education Level | Share of Workers |
|---|---|
| Bachelor’s degree | 33.6% |
| Post-doctoral training | 19.3% |
| Master’s degree | 18.5% |
| Doctoral degree | 15.3% |
| Postsecondary certificate | 3.7% |
| Some college courses | 3.0% |
| Associate’s degree (or other 2-year) | 3.0% |
| High school diploma or equivalent | 2.3% |
| Post-baccalaureate certificate | 0.7% |
| Post-master’s certificate | 0.5% |
Source: ONET Online education / training / experience requirements.*
Who Is Earning a Degree in Human Biology?
Gender Distribution
This field skews predominantly female, with women earning 74.6% of Human Biology degrees.
| Gender | Graduates | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Women | 1,645 | 74.6% |
| Men | 561 | 25.4% |
Racial-Ethnic Diversity
At the national level, the racial-ethnic distribution of Human Biology graduates is as follows:
| Race / Ethnicity | Graduates | Share |
|---|---|---|
| White | 653 | 29.6% |
| Asian | 627 | 28.4% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 406 | 18.4% |
| Black or African American | 249 | 11.3% |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 5 | 0.2% |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 4 | 0.2% |
| Two or More Races | 150 | 6.8% |
| Race Unknown | 48 | 2.2% |
| International Students | 64 | 2.9% |
See minority definition below.
How Much Do Human Biology Graduates Earn?
College Scorecard reports median earnings of Human Biology graduates 1, 4, and 5 years after completion. Earnings tend to climb steadily as graduates gain experience and move into mid-career roles.
| Years Out | Median Earnings |
|---|---|
| 1 year | $31,054 |
| 4 years | $57,920 |
| 5 years | $68,953 |
By year 5 out, median earnings rise to $68,953 — roughly 122% above the 1-year mark.
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, field-of-study earnings tracker.
Online Human Biology Programs
Online study is reported by IPEDS for Human Biology. The table below shows how many graduates earned at least some of their coursework online (Distance-Ed Available) versus completing the entire program online (Distance-Ed Only).
| Award Level | Distance-Ed Available | Distance-Ed Only |
|---|---|---|
| Master’s | 1 | 0 |
Distance-Ed Only = degrees completed entirely online; Distance-Ed Available = degrees including at least some online coursework. Source: IPEDS Completions by Distance Education status.
Is a Degree in Human Biology Worth It?
On the earnings side, the federal earnings tracker, Human Biology graduates earn a median of $57,920 four years after completion — roughly 52% above the national median for workers with only a high school diploma (~$38,000).
ROI estimate compares the program’s 4-yr median earnings against the 2023 BLS CPS median earnings for high-school-only workers. Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard + BLS Current Population Survey.
Related Programs
You may also be interested in these closely related fields of study:
| Program | CIP Code |
|---|---|
| Multi Interdisciplinary Studies | 30 |
| Accounting and Computer Science | 30.16 |
| Anthrozoology | 30.34 |
| Behavioral Sciences | 30.17 |
| Biological and Physical Sciences | 30.01 |
| Biopsychology | 30.10 |
| Classical and Ancient Studies | 30.22 |
| Climate Science | 30.35 |
| Cognitive Science | 30.25 |
| Computational Science | 30.30 |
| Cultural Studies and Comparative Literature | 30.36 |
| Cultural Studies/Critical Theory and Analysis | 30.26 |
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References
The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students and international students. This number is then divided by the total number of students to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.
- College Factual
- National Center for Education Statistics (IPEDS)
- O*NET Online
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard
More about our data sources and methodologies.