Cognitive Science
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Types of Degrees Cognitive Science Majors Are Earning
Those studying Cognitive Science can earn degrees at several award levels.
| Award Level | Graduates |
|---|---|
| Bachelor’s Degree | 2,955 |
| Master’s Degree | 96 |
| Doctor’s Degree | 70 |
What Cognitive Science Majors Need to Know
Studies in Cognitive Science build a specific mix of knowledge, skills, and abilities — derived from O*NET surveys of workers in occupations that Cognitive Science graduates commonly enter.
Knowledge Areas
According to O*NET, a major in Cognitive Science emphasizes the following knowledge areas:
- Customer and Personal Service — Importance 3.8 / 5; level 4.4 / 7.
- English Language — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
- Education and Training — Importance 3.4 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
- Administrative — Importance 2.9 / 5; level 3.5 / 7.
- Mathematics — Importance 2.8 / 5; level 3.1 / 7.
Importance is rated 1–5; level is 1–7. Source: ONET Online — weighted across related occupations.*
Skills
Skills emphasized by a Cognitive Science program reflects the day-to-day work of related occupations:
- Speaking — Importance 3.8 / 5; level 3.9 / 7.
- Active Listening — Importance 3.8 / 5; level 3.8 / 7.
- Reading Comprehension — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
- Critical Thinking — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 3.8 / 7.
- Writing — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 3.8 / 7.
Abilities
Innate abilities most relevant to Cognitive Science careers — again drawn from O*NET surveys of related occupations:
- Oral Expression — Importance 4 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
- Oral Comprehension — Importance 3.9 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
- Speech Clarity — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 3.9 / 7.
- Written Comprehension — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
- Written Expression — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 4.0 / 7.
Common Job Activities
Day-to-day, Cognitive Science graduates report doing:
| Activity | Frequency / Importance |
|---|---|
| Getting Information | 4.3 / 7 |
| Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships | 4.1 / 7 |
| Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates | 4.1 / 7 |
| Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work | 4.0 / 7 |
| Making Decisions and Solving Problems | 4.0 / 7 |
| Documenting/Recording Information | 4.0 / 7 |
| Training and Teaching Others | 4.0 / 7 |
| Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events | 3.9 / 7 |
| Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings | 3.9 / 7 |
| Working with Computers | 3.8 / 7 |
Technology Skills Used on the Job
Most frequently-cited tools used by Cognitive Science professionals:
| Tool / Software | Category | In-Demand |
|---|---|---|
| Web browser software | Internet browser software | — |
| Microsoft Excel | Spreadsheet software | ✓ |
| Microsoft PowerPoint | Presentation software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Office software | Office suite software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Word | Word processing software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Access | Data base user interface and query software | — |
| Microsoft Outlook | Electronic mail software | ✓ |
| Word processing software | Word processing software | — |
| Adobe Photoshop | Graphics or photo imaging software | — |
| Microsoft Project | Project management software | — |
| StataCorp Stata | Analytical or scientific software | — |
| SAS | Analytical or scientific software | — |
Source: ONET Online technology skills, weighted across related occupations.*
Sample Job Titles
Real job postings for Cognitive Science graduates include:
- Computer Technology Instructor
- Instructor
- Teacher
- Naval Science Teacher
- Assistant Professor
- Project Management Professor
- Foreign Student Adviser Teacher
- Metal Crafts Teacher
- Lecturer
- Foreign Service Teacher
- Liberal Arts Teacher
- College Instructor
- City Planning Teacher
- Packaging Professor
- Industrial Arts Teacher
Education Typically Required
Across the occupations open to Cognitive Science graduates, the typical level of education actually held by current workers is distributed as:
| Education Level | Share of Workers |
|---|---|
| Bachelor’s degree | 41.6% |
| Master’s degree | 19.3% |
| Postsecondary certificate | 12.6% |
| Associate’s degree (or other 2-year) | 9.1% |
| High school diploma or equivalent | 7.3% |
| Post-doctoral training | 3.7% |
| Some college courses | 3.6% |
| Doctoral degree | 2.2% |
| Post-baccalaureate certificate | 0.6% |
Source: ONET Online education / training / experience requirements.*
Who Is Earning a Degree in Cognitive Science?
Gender Distribution
This field skews predominantly female, with women earning 65.6% of Cognitive Science degrees.
| Gender | Graduates | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Women | 2,046 | 65.6% |
| Men | 1,075 | 34.4% |
Racial-Ethnic Diversity
At the national level, the racial-ethnic distribution of Cognitive Science graduates is as follows:
| Race / Ethnicity | Graduates | Share |
|---|---|---|
| White | 841 | 26.9% |
| Asian | 1,089 | 34.9% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 426 | 13.6% |
| Black or African American | 108 | 3.5% |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 2 | 0.1% |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 6 | 0.2% |
| Two or More Races | 201 | 6.4% |
| Race Unknown | 78 | 2.5% |
| International Students | 370 | 11.9% |
See minority definition below.
How Much Do Cognitive Science Graduates Earn?
College Scorecard reports median earnings of Cognitive Science graduates 1, 4, and 5 years after completion. Wages typically rise steadily as graduates gain experience and move into mid-career roles.
| Years Out | Median Earnings |
|---|---|
| 1 year | $46,058 |
| 4 years | $67,809 |
| 5 years | $79,238 |
By year 5 out, median earnings rise to $79,238 — roughly 72% above the 1-year mark.
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, field-of-study earnings tracker.
Is a Degree in Cognitive Science Worth It?
On the earnings side, the federal earnings tracker, Cognitive Science graduates earn a median of $67,809 four years after completion — roughly 78% above the national median for workers with only a high school diploma (~$38,000).
ROI estimate compares the program’s 4-yr median earnings against the 2023 BLS CPS median earnings for high-school-only workers. Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard + BLS Current Population Survey.
Related Programs
You may also be interested in these closely related fields of study:
| Program | CIP Code |
|---|---|
| Multi Interdisciplinary Studies | 30 |
| Accounting and Computer Science | 30.16 |
| Anthrozoology | 30.34 |
| Behavioral Sciences | 30.17 |
| Biological and Physical Sciences | 30.01 |
| Biopsychology | 30.10 |
| Classical and Ancient Studies | 30.22 |
| Climate Science | 30.35 |
| Computational Science | 30.30 |
| Cultural Studies and Comparative Literature | 30.36 |
| Cultural Studies/Critical Theory and Analysis | 30.26 |
| Data Analytics | 30.71 |
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References
The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students and international students. This number is then divided by the total number of students to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.
- College Factual
- National Center for Education Statistics (IPEDS)
- O*NET Online
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard
More about our data sources and methodologies.