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Cognitive Science

Cognitive Science

Types of Degrees Cognitive Science Majors Are Earning

Those studying Cognitive Science can earn degrees at several award levels.

Award Level Graduates
Bachelor’s Degree 2,955
Master’s Degree 96
Doctor’s Degree 70

What Cognitive Science Majors Need to Know

Studies in Cognitive Science build a specific mix of knowledge, skills, and abilities — derived from O*NET surveys of workers in occupations that Cognitive Science graduates commonly enter.

Knowledge Areas

According to O*NET, a major in Cognitive Science emphasizes the following knowledge areas: Knowledge areas for Cognitive Science majors

  • Customer and Personal Service — Importance 3.8 / 5; level 4.4 / 7.
  • English Language — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
  • Education and Training — Importance 3.4 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
  • Administrative — Importance 2.9 / 5; level 3.5 / 7.
  • Mathematics — Importance 2.8 / 5; level 3.1 / 7.

Importance is rated 1–5; level is 1–7. Source: ONET Online — weighted across related occupations.*

Skills

Skills emphasized by a Cognitive Science program reflects the day-to-day work of related occupations: Skills for Cognitive Science majors

  • Speaking — Importance 3.8 / 5; level 3.9 / 7.
  • Active Listening — Importance 3.8 / 5; level 3.8 / 7.
  • Reading Comprehension — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
  • Critical Thinking — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 3.8 / 7.
  • Writing — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 3.8 / 7.

Abilities

Innate abilities most relevant to Cognitive Science careers — again drawn from O*NET surveys of related occupations: Abilities for Cognitive Science majors

  • Oral Expression — Importance 4 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
  • Oral Comprehension — Importance 3.9 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
  • Speech Clarity — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 3.9 / 7.
  • Written Comprehension — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
  • Written Expression — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 4.0 / 7.

Common Job Activities

Day-to-day, Cognitive Science graduates report doing:

Activity Frequency / Importance
Getting Information 4.3 / 7
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships 4.1 / 7
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates 4.1 / 7
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work 4.0 / 7
Making Decisions and Solving Problems 4.0 / 7
Documenting/Recording Information 4.0 / 7
Training and Teaching Others 4.0 / 7
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events 3.9 / 7
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings 3.9 / 7
Working with Computers 3.8 / 7

Technology Skills Used on the Job

Most frequently-cited tools used by Cognitive Science professionals:

Tool / Software Category In-Demand
Web browser software Internet browser software
Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet software
Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation software
Microsoft Office software Office suite software
Microsoft Word Word processing software
Microsoft Access Data base user interface and query software
Microsoft Outlook Electronic mail software
Word processing software Word processing software
Adobe Photoshop Graphics or photo imaging software
Microsoft Project Project management software
StataCorp Stata Analytical or scientific software
SAS Analytical or scientific software

Source: ONET Online technology skills, weighted across related occupations.*

Sample Job Titles

Real job postings for Cognitive Science graduates include:

  • Computer Technology Instructor
  • Instructor
  • Teacher
  • Naval Science Teacher
  • Assistant Professor
  • Project Management Professor
  • Foreign Student Adviser Teacher
  • Metal Crafts Teacher
  • Lecturer
  • Foreign Service Teacher
  • Liberal Arts Teacher
  • College Instructor
  • City Planning Teacher
  • Packaging Professor
  • Industrial Arts Teacher

Education Typically Required

Across the occupations open to Cognitive Science graduates, the typical level of education actually held by current workers is distributed as:

Education Level Share of Workers
Bachelor’s degree 41.6%
Master’s degree 19.3%
Postsecondary certificate 12.6%
Associate’s degree (or other 2-year) 9.1%
High school diploma or equivalent 7.3%
Post-doctoral training 3.7%
Some college courses 3.6%
Doctoral degree 2.2%
Post-baccalaureate certificate 0.6%
Education levels for Cognitive Science majors

Source: ONET Online education / training / experience requirements.*

Who Is Earning a Degree in Cognitive Science?

Gender Distribution

This field skews predominantly female, with women earning 65.6% of Cognitive Science degrees.

Gender Graduates Share
Women 2,046 65.6%
Men 1,075 34.4%

Racial-Ethnic Diversity

At the national level, the racial-ethnic distribution of Cognitive Science graduates is as follows:

Racial-ethnic diversity of Cognitive Science graduates
Race / Ethnicity Graduates Share
White 841 26.9%
Asian 1,089 34.9%
Hispanic or Latino 426 13.6%
Black or African American 108 3.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native 2 0.1%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 6 0.2%
Two or More Races 201 6.4%
Race Unknown 78 2.5%
International Students 370 11.9%

See minority definition below.

How Much Do Cognitive Science Graduates Earn?

College Scorecard reports median earnings of Cognitive Science graduates 1, 4, and 5 years after completion. Wages typically rise steadily as graduates gain experience and move into mid-career roles.

Years Out Median Earnings
1 year $46,058
4 years $67,809
5 years $79,238

By year 5 out, median earnings rise to $79,238 — roughly 72% above the 1-year mark.

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, field-of-study earnings tracker.

Is a Degree in Cognitive Science Worth It?

On the earnings side, the federal earnings tracker, Cognitive Science graduates earn a median of $67,809 four years after completion — roughly 78% above the national median for workers with only a high school diploma (~$38,000).

4-year median earnings vs national baseline for Cognitive Science

ROI estimate compares the program’s 4-yr median earnings against the 2023 BLS CPS median earnings for high-school-only workers. Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard + BLS Current Population Survey.

You may also be interested in these closely related fields of study:

Program CIP Code
Multi Interdisciplinary Studies 30
Accounting and Computer Science 30.16
Anthrozoology 30.34
Behavioral Sciences 30.17
Biological and Physical Sciences 30.01
Biopsychology 30.10
Classical and Ancient Studies 30.22
Climate Science 30.35
Computational Science 30.30
Cultural Studies and Comparative Literature 30.36
Cultural Studies/Critical Theory and Analysis 30.26
Data Analytics 30.71

References

The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students and international students. This number is then divided by the total number of students to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.

More about our data sources and methodologies.

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