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Hydroelectric Plant Technicians

Hydroelectric Plant Technicians: Career Profile

Monitor and control activities associated with hydropower generation. Operate plant equipment, such as turbines, pumps, valves, gates, fans, electric control boards, and battery banks. Monitor equipment operation and performance and make necessary adjustments to ensure optimal performance. Perform equipment maintenance and repair as necessary.

What Tasks Do Hydroelectric Plant Technicians Take On?

The core tasks performed by hydroelectric plant technicians include:

  • Monitor hydroelectric power plant equipment operation and performance, adjusting to performance specifications, as necessary.
  • Identify or address malfunctions of hydroelectric plant operational equipment, such as generators, transformers, or turbines.
  • Start, adjust, or stop generating units, operating valves, gates, or auxiliary equipment in hydroelectric power generating plants.
  • Perform preventive or corrective containment or cleanup measures in hydroelectric plants to prevent environmental contamination.
  • Inspect water-powered electric generators or auxiliary equipment in hydroelectric plants to verify proper operation or to determine maintenance or repair needs.
  • Communicate status of hydroelectric operating equipment to dispatchers or supervisors.
  • Operate high voltage switches or related devices in hydropower stations.
  • Operate hydroelectric plant equipment, such as turbines, pumps, valves, gates, fans, electric control boards, or battery banks.

Skills and Knowledge

Successful hydroelectric plant technicians rely on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.

Top Skills

The abilities that matter most in this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:

Equipment Maintenance  3.9 / 5
0
5
Operations Monitoring  3.9 / 5
0
5
Critical Thinking  3.9 / 5
0
5
Operation and Control  3.8 / 5
0
5
Monitoring  3.6 / 5
0
5
Repairing  3.5 / 5
0
5

Core Knowledge

Mechanical  4.9 / 5
0
5
Public Safety and Security  4.3 / 5
0
5
Mathematics  4.3 / 5
0
5
Engineering and Technology  4.1 / 5
0
5
Education and Training  4.0 / 5
0
5
Design  3.9 / 5
0
5

Other Hydroelectric Plant Technicians Job Titles

Common job titles for this role include:

  • Communications and Instrumentation Mechanic (C and I Mechanic)
  • Hydro Mechanic
  • Hydro Operator
  • Hydro Plant Technician (Hydro Plant Tech)
  • Hydro Technician (Hydro Tech)
  • Hydroelectric Machinery Mechanic
  • Hydroelectric Mechanic
  • Hydroelectric Operations Maintenance Technician (Hydroelectric Operations Maintenance Tech)

Job Outlook

There are about 267,459 hydroelectric plant technicians working in the United States today. Demand is forecast to grow by +10.6% over the projection horizon.

Forecasted number of jobs for Hydroelectric Plant Technicians

How Much Do Hydroelectric Plant Technicians Make?

Statistic Value
Annual median $52,705
Hourly median $25.34
10th percentile $32,907
25th percentile $42,806
75th percentile $62,604
90th percentile $72,503

Compensation varies based on experience, location, and industry.

Salary ranges for Hydroelectric Plant Technicians

How Much Do Hydroelectric Plant Technicians Make in Different U.S. States?

State Annual median salary
Washington $124,050
New York $121,760
Hawaii $115,190
Oregon $114,500
New Jersey $109,970
North Dakota $109,340
Tennessee $107,380
Arizona $107,210
Nevada $106,990
Maryland $106,300
California $105,520
South Dakota $105,400
Wyoming $105,330
Michigan $103,880
Utah $103,760
Alabama $103,640
Georgia $103,590
Texas $103,120
Illinois $103,020
Idaho $102,750
Indiana $102,730
Montana $102,610
Massachusetts $102,080
Delaware $101,790
Rhode Island $100,840
North Carolina $99,290
Iowa $98,880
Nebraska $98,760
New Mexico $98,690
Colorado $98,570
Vermont $98,260
Ohio $97,810
West Virginia $96,230
Mississippi $94,930
Louisiana $94,500
Connecticut $92,310
Kansas $89,630
Arkansas $88,860
Minnesota $88,090
Kentucky $87,330
Missouri $86,240
Pennsylvania $85,260
Alaska $85,070
Florida $84,030
Wisconsin $81,250
Oklahoma $80,780
South Carolina $78,580
Virginia $78,460
Maine $78,080
New Hampshire $72,370
Puerto Rico $63,270

Top-Paying U.S. Regions

Pay for hydroelectric plant technicians differ across the country. These regions lead on median pay:

Region Median annual wage Share of U.S. jobs Location quotient
Middle Atlantic $108,094 14.0% 1.11
Far Western US $105,890 15.3% 2.72
Rocky Mountains $102,211 4.3% 1.51
Southwest $100,165 11.3% 1.05
Great Lakes $99,657 16.3% 1.24
New England $95,991 5.7% 1.34
Plains States $91,779 9.1% 1.37
Southeast $91,206 23.4% 1.20

Where the Jobs Cluster

Metro area State Median annual wage Employment
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA CA $156,260 180
Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA WA $140,800 50
Fresno, CA CA $136,640 150
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA OR $136,300 60
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA WA $133,460 140
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ NY $128,340 1,250
Kahului-Wailuku, HI HI $127,190 50
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY NY $122,490 100

Which Industries Hire Hydroelectric Plant Technicians

The largest employers of hydroelectric plant technicians work in these industries:

Industry Employment Median annual wage
Utilities 21,490 $102,950
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 950 $77,560
Manufacturing 770 $71,470
Educational Services 770 $61,960
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 730 $78,530
Health Care and Social Assistance 460 $64,370
Management of Companies and Enterprises 420 $107,870
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 160 $81,320
Hydroelectric Plant Technicians sectors

Hydroelectric Plant Technicians work in the following industries:

Hydroelectric Plant Technicians industries

Software Hydroelectric Plant Technicians Use

  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Word processing software: Microsoft Word (hot technology)

Work Environment

The work environment for hydroelectric plant technicians reflects the following characteristics:

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • E-Mail
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • Contact With Others

Education and Training

Entry-level hydroelectric plant technicians positions require an associate’s degree as the typical entry-level education. This career aligns with Medium Preparation Needed (Job Zone 3), reflecting the level of preparation typically expected.

Other Careers to Consider

Similar Occupations

Degree Programs

Future hydroelectric plant technicians commonly pursue programs in:

2 programs across 1 majors

Sources

This profile draws on the following authoritative sources:

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
  • BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
  • O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.

SOC code: 51-8013.04 (Power Plant Operators).

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