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Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders: Job Description

Operate or tend food or tobacco roasting, baking, or drying equipment, including hearth ovens, kiln driers, roasters, char kilns, and vacuum drying equipment.

What Tasks Do Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Do?

Typical responsibilities of food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders include:

  • Observe, feel, taste, or otherwise examine products during and after processing to ensure conformance to standards.
  • Set temperature and time controls, light ovens, burners, driers, or roasters, and start equipment, such as conveyors, cylinders, blowers, driers, or pumps.
  • Observe temperature, humidity, pressure gauges, and product samples and adjust controls, such as thermostats and valves, to maintain prescribed operating conditions for specific stages.
  • Observe flow of materials and listen for machine malfunctions, such as jamming or spillage, and notify supervisors if corrective actions fail.
  • Record production data, such as weight and amount of product processed, type of product, and time and temperature of processing.
  • Weigh or measure products, using scale hoppers or scale conveyors.
  • Operate or tend equipment that roasts, bakes, dries, or cures food items such as cocoa and coffee beans, grains, nuts, and bakery products.
  • Signal coworkers to synchronize flow of materials.

Skills and Knowledge

Top food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders draw on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.

Top Skills

The competencies most important for this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:

Operations Monitoring  3.6 / 5
0
5
Monitoring  3.5 / 5
0
5
Reading Comprehension  3.1 / 5
0
5
Operation and Control  3.1 / 5
0
5
Active Listening  3.1 / 5
0
5
Quality Control Analysis  3.1 / 5
0
5

Core Knowledge

Production and Processing  3.6 / 5
0
5
English Language  3.3 / 5
0
5
Public Safety and Security  3.0 / 5
0
5
Food Production  3.0 / 5
0
5
Mathematics  2.3 / 5
0
5
Education and Training  2.3 / 5
0
5

Types of Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Jobs

Common job titles for this role include:

  • Automatic Oven Operator
  • Bakery Production Associate
  • Bakery Production Worker
  • Bakery Worker
  • Baking Assistant
  • Bean Roaster
  • Belt Conveyor Drier
  • Bone Char Kiln Operator

How Many Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Are There?

There are about 109,772 food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders working in the United States today. This occupation is expected to grow by +5.5% over the projection horizon.

Forecasted number of jobs for Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders

How Much Do Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Make?

Statistic Value
Annual median $37,587
Hourly median $18.07
10th percentile $20,746
25th percentile $29,167
75th percentile $46,007
90th percentile $54,427

Compensation varies based on experience, location, and industry.

Salary ranges for Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders

How Much Do Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Make in Different U.S. States?

State Annual median salary
Colorado $59,990
Maryland $53,940
North Dakota $52,080
North Carolina $51,810
Wisconsin $49,160
Maine $48,590
Minnesota $47,850
Montana $47,320
Massachusetts $47,160
Nevada $47,030
Iowa $45,570
Indiana $45,550
Missouri $45,150
California $45,140
Tennessee $45,070
Oregon $44,300
Washington $44,150
Michigan $43,770
Virginia $43,690
South Carolina $43,650
South Dakota $43,630
Rhode Island $43,240
Kentucky $42,970
Ohio $42,810
Kansas $42,450
Connecticut $42,420
Hawaii $42,070
Nebraska $41,430
Illinois $41,310
Utah $40,500
Idaho $40,040
Vermont $39,670
Arkansas $39,430
Arizona $39,400
New Jersey $37,330
Texas $37,070
Louisiana $36,720
Florida $36,500
Oklahoma $36,490
New York $36,190
Georgia $35,510
New Mexico $35,000
Pennsylvania $33,530

Where Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Earn the Most

Earnings for food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders shift depending on where you work. These regions lead on median pay:

Region Median annual wage Share of U.S. jobs Location quotient
Rocky Mountains $49,274 5.4% 1.73
New England $45,377 3.2% 1.36
Plains States $45,257 18.5% 2.73
Great Lakes $45,003 16.0% 1.37
Far Western US $44,932 15.5% 0.90
Southeast $43,393 21.1% 1.13
Middle Atlantic $38,207 7.5% 1.08
Southwest $36,960 12.9% 1.14

Highest-Paying Metro Areas for Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders

Metro area State Median annual wage Employment
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO CO $64,670
Appleton, WI WI $56,230 90
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA CA $54,540 100
Modesto, CA CA $52,420 90
Portland-South Portland, ME ME $51,760 50
Columbia, SC SC $51,340 160
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV DC $51,250 130
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV NV $50,970 130

Which Industries Hire Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders

The bulk of food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders are found across these industries:

Industry Employment Median annual wage
Manufacturing 14,880 $43,110
Wholesale Trade 1,970 $39,890
Accommodation and Food Services 950 $45,760
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 730 $39,260
Retail Trade 700 $36,170
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 220 $33,280
Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders sectors

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders work in the following industries:

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders industries

Software Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Use

  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)

The Day-to-Day Environment

The work environment for food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders is shaped by the following characteristics:

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  • Spend Time Standing
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  • Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

Education and Training

Entry-level food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders positions require a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education. This occupation sits in Some Preparation Needed (Job Zone 2), reflecting the level of preparation typically expected.

Other Careers to Consider

Similar Occupations

References

Data on this page comes from the following authoritative sources:

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
  • BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
  • O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.

SOC code: 51-3091.00 (Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders).

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