Pharmacy Technician/Assistant
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Types of Degrees Pharmacy Technician/Assistant Majors Are Earning
People majoring in Pharmacy Technician/Assistant have the option of earning degrees at several award levels.
| Award Level | Graduates |
|---|---|
| Certificate | 3,682 |
| Associate’s Degree | 1,189 |
| Master’s Degree | 2,581 |
What Pharmacy Technician/Assistant Majors Need to Know
Studies in Pharmacy Technician/Assistant develop a specific mix of knowledge, skills, and abilities — derived from O*NET surveys of workers in occupations that Pharmacy Technician/Assistant graduates commonly enter.
Knowledge Areas
This major prepares you for careers needing Pharmacy Technician/Assistant emphasizes the following knowledge areas:
- Customer and Personal Service — Importance 4.2 / 5; level 4.7 / 7.
- English Language — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
- Medicine and Dentistry — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 3.7 / 7.
- Computers and Electronics — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
- Mathematics — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 3.7 / 7.
Importance is rated 1–5; level is 1–7. Source: ONET Online — weighted across related occupations.*
Skills
The skill set built by a Pharmacy Technician/Assistant program reflects the day-to-day work of related occupations:
- Active Listening — Importance 4 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
- Reading Comprehension — Importance 3.9 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
- Speaking — Importance 3.9 / 5; level 3.8 / 7.
- Critical Thinking — Importance 3.5 / 5; level 3.8 / 7.
- Active Learning — Importance 3.4 / 5; level 3.4 / 7.
Abilities
The cognitive and physical abilities most relevant to Pharmacy Technician/Assistant careers — again drawn from O*NET surveys of related occupations:
- Oral Expression — Importance 4.2 / 5; level 4.4 / 7.
- Written Comprehension — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
- Oral Comprehension — Importance 4 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
- Near Vision — Importance 3.8 / 5; level 4.0 / 7.
- Speech Recognition — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 3.8 / 7.
Common Job Activities
Day-to-day, Pharmacy Technician/Assistant graduates report doing:
| Activity | Frequency / Importance |
|---|---|
| Getting Information | 4.3 / 7 |
| Working with Computers | 4.3 / 7 |
| Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships | 4.1 / 7 |
| Processing Information | 4.0 / 7 |
| Documenting/Recording Information | 4.0 / 7 |
| Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge | 4.0 / 7 |
| Training and Teaching Others | 4.0 / 7 |
| Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events | 3.9 / 7 |
| Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards | 3.9 / 7 |
| Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates | 3.9 / 7 |
Technology Skills Used on the Job
Most frequently-cited tools used by Pharmacy Technician/Assistant professionals:
| Tool / Software | Category | In-Demand |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft PowerPoint | Presentation software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Excel | Spreadsheet software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Office software | Office suite software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Outlook | Electronic mail software | ✓ |
| Microsoft Word | Word processing software | — |
| Medical condition coding software | Medical software | — |
| Compounder software | Medical software | — |
| Apple Safari | Internet browser software | — |
| Database software | Data base user interface and query software | — |
| Patient record maintenance software | Medical software | — |
| Label-making software | Label making software | — |
| Drug compatibility software | Data base user interface and query software | — |
Source: ONET Online technology skills, weighted across related occupations.*
Sample Job Titles
Real job postings for Pharmacy Technician/Assistant graduates include:
- Retail Pharmacy Tech (Retail Pharmacy Technician)
- Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT)
- Pharmacist Technician
- Pharmacy Laboratory Technician
- OR Pharmacy Tech (Operating Room Pharmacy Tech)
- Compounding Technician
- Pharmacy Clerk
- RPhT (Registered Pharmacy Technician)
- Compounding Pharmacy Tech (Compounding Pharmacy Technician)
- Pharmacy Technologist
- Pharmacist Assistant
- Inpatient Pharmacy Tech (Inpatient Pharmacy Technician)
- Pharmacy Service Associate
- Chemotherapy Pharmacy Technician (Chemo Pharmacy Technician)
- Hospital Pharmacy Tech (Hospital Pharmacy Technician)
Education Typically Required
Across the occupations open to Pharmacy Technician/Assistant graduates, the typical level of education actually held by current workers is distributed as:
| Education Level | Share of Workers |
|---|---|
| Postsecondary certificate | 29.3% |
| High school diploma or equivalent | 24.1% |
| Master’s degree | 11.7% |
| Some college courses | 9.9% |
| Doctoral degree | 8.1% |
| Bachelor’s degree | 6.7% |
| Post-doctoral training | 6.2% |
| Associate’s degree (or other 2-year) | 4.1% |
Source: ONET Online education / training / experience requirements.*
Who Is Earning a Degree in Pharmacy Technician/Assistant?
Gender Distribution
This field skews predominantly female, with women earning 81.6% of Pharmacy Technician/Assistant degrees.
| Gender | Graduates | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Women | 6,156 | 81.6% |
| Men | 1,385 | 18.4% |
Racial-Ethnic Diversity
At the national level, the racial-ethnic distribution of Pharmacy Technician/Assistant graduates is as follows:
| Race / Ethnicity | Graduates | Share |
|---|---|---|
| White | 1,714 | 22.7% |
| Asian | 432 | 5.7% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 3,098 | 41.1% |
| Black or African American | 1,375 | 18.2% |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 88 | 1.2% |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 38 | 0.5% |
| Two or More Races | 250 | 3.3% |
| Race Unknown | 514 | 6.8% |
| International Students | 32 | 0.4% |
See minority definition below.
How Much Do Pharmacy Technician/Assistant Graduates Earn?
The U.S. Department of Education tracks median earnings of Pharmacy Technician/Assistant graduates 1, 4, and 5 years after completion. Wages typically rise steadily as graduates gain experience and move into mid-career roles.
| Years Out | Median Earnings |
|---|---|
| 1 year | $27,434 |
| 4 years | $29,082 |
| 5 years | $32,352 |
By year 5 out, median earnings rise to $32,352 — roughly 18% above the 1-year mark.
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, field-of-study earnings tracker.
Online Pharmacy Technician/Assistant Programs
Fully online options are documented by IPEDS for Pharmacy Technician/Assistant. The table below shows how many graduates earned at least some of their coursework online (Distance-Ed Available) versus completing the entire program online (Distance-Ed Only).
| Award Level | Distance-Ed Available | Distance-Ed Only |
|---|---|---|
| Associate’s | 9 | 7 |
Distance-Ed Only = degrees completed entirely online; Distance-Ed Available = degrees including at least some online coursework. Source: IPEDS Completions by Distance Education status.
Is a Degree in Pharmacy Technician/Assistant Worth It?
Looking purely at the federal earnings tracker, Pharmacy Technician/Assistant graduates earn a median of $29,082 four years after completion — about 23% below the national median for workers with only a high school diploma (~$38,000). On earnings alone, this program does not show an income premium over the baseline; non-financial outcomes (career interests, certification requirements, advancement potential) are typically the stronger argument for fields in this range.
ROI estimate compares the program’s 4-yr median earnings against the 2023 BLS CPS median earnings for high-school-only workers. Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard + BLS Current Population Survey.
Related Programs
You may also be interested in these closely related fields of study:
| Program | CIP Code |
|---|---|
| Allied Health and Medical Assisting Services | 51.08 |
| Allied Health and Medical Assisting Services, Other | 51.0899 |
| Anesthesiologist Assistant | 51.0809 |
| Chiropractic Technician/Assistant | 51.0813 |
| Clinical/Medical Laboratory Assistant | 51.0802 |
| Emergency Care Attendant (EMT Ambulance) | 51.0810 |
| Lactation Consultant | 51.0815 |
| Medical/Clinical Assistant | 51.0801 |
| Occupational Therapist Assistant | 51.0803 |
| Pathology/Pathologist Assistant | 51.0811 |
| Physical Therapy Assistant | 51.0806 |
| Radiologist Assistant | 51.0814 |
Explore Pharmacy Technician/Assistant by State
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Utah
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Massachusetts
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Oregon
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Vermont
Wisconsin
References
The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students and international students. This number is then divided by the total number of students to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.
- College Factual
- National Center for Education Statistics (IPEDS)
- O*NET Online
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard
More about our data sources and methodologies.