General Civil Engineering

Types of Degrees General Civil Engineering Majors Are Getting

The following table lists how many general civil engineering graduations there were for each degree level during the last year for which data was available.

Education Level	Number of Grads
Bachelor’s Degree	14,168
Master’s Degree	4,603
Doctor’s Degree	1,188
Associate Degree	71
Graduate Certificate	36
Basic Certificate	19

What General Civil Engineering Majors Need to Know

People with careers related to general civil engineering were asked what knowledge areas, skills, and abilities were important for their jobs. They weighted these areas on a scale of 1 to 5 with 5 being the highest.

Knowledge Areas for General Civil Engineering Majors

This major prepares you for careers in which these knowledge areas are important:

• Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
• Design - Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
• Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
• English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
• Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Skills for General Civil Engineering Majors

When studying general civil engineering, you’ll learn many skills that will help you be successful in a wide range of jobs - even those that do not require a degree in the field. The following is a list of some of the most common skills needed for careers associated with this major:

• Reading Comprehension - Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
• Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
• Active Listening - Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
• Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively.
• Mathematics - Using mathematics to solve problems.

Abilities for General Civil Engineering Majors

As a general civil engineering major, you will find yourself needing the following abilities:

• Oral Expression - The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
• Written Comprehension - The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
• Oral Comprehension - The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
• Deductive Reasoning - The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
• Inductive Reasoning - The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

What Can You Do With a General Civil Engineering Major?

People with a general civil engineering degree often go into the following careers:

Job Title	Job Growth Rate	Median Salary
Architectural and Engineering Managers	5.5%	$140,760
Civil Engineers	10.6%	$86,640
Engineering Professors	14.7%	$101,720

Who Is Getting a Bachelor’s Degree in General Civil Engineering?

This major tends to be male dominated. About 72% of recent graduates are men.

Racial-Ethnic Diversity

At the countrywide level, the racial-ethnic distribution of general civil engineering majors is as follows:

Race/Ethnicity	Number of Grads
Asian	1,301
Black or African American	651
Hispanic or Latino	2,564
White	7,942
International Students	882
Other Races/Ethnicities	828

Geographic Diversity

General Civil Engineering appeals to people across the globe. About 6.2% of those with this major are international students.

Amount of Education Required for Careers Related to General Civil Engineering

Some degrees associated with general civil engineering may require an advanced degree, while others may not even require a bachelor’s in the field. Whatever the case may be, pursuing more education usually means that more career options will be available to you.

Find out what the typical degree level is for general civil engineering careers below.

Education Level	Percentage of Workers
Associate’s Degree (or other 2-year degree)	0.9%
Bachelor’s Degree	42.2%
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Baccalaureate degree but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees carrying the title of Master.	8.6%
Master’s Degree	25.0%
Post-Master’s Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Master’s degree but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees at the doctoral level.	4.7%
First Professional Degree - awarded for completion of a program that: requires at least 2 years of college work before entrance into the program, includes a total of at least 6 academic years of work to complete, and provides all remaining academic requirements to begin practice in a profession.	2.5%
Doctoral Degree	12.8%
Post-Doctoral Training	3.4%

Online General Civil Engineering Programs

The following table lists the number of programs by degree level, along with how many schools offered online courses in the field.

Degree Level	Colleges Offering Programs	Colleges Offering Online Classes
Certificate (Less Than 1 Year)	0	0
Certificate (1-2 years)	1	0
Certificate (2-4 Years)	0	0
Associate’s Degree	18	0
Bachelor’s Degree	19	4
Post-Baccalaureate	0	0
Master’s Degree	197	18
Post-Master’s	7	0
Doctor’s Degree (Research)	133	1
Doctor’s Degree (Professional Practice)	0	0
Doctor’s Degree (Other)	0	0

Majors Related to General Civil Engineering

You may also be interested in one of the following majors related to general civil engineering.

Major	Number of Grads
Structural Engineering	298
Civil Engineering	162
Trasportation Engineering	130
Water Resources Engineering	42
Geoenvironmental Engineering	11

References

*The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students, international students, and students whose race/ethnicity was unknown. This number is then divided by the total number of students at the school to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.

• College Factual
• College Scorecard
• National Center for Education Statistics
• O*NET Online
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
• Usual Weekly Earnings of Wage and Salary Workers First Quarter 2020
• Image Credit: By Master Sgt. Roger Parsons under License

More about our data sources and methodologies.