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Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers

Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers: Job Description

Operate or tend washing or dry-cleaning machines to wash or dry-clean industrial or household articles, such as cloth garments, suede, leather, furs, blankets, draperies, linens, rugs, and carpets. Includes spotters and dyers of these articles.

What Tasks Do Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers Do?

The core tasks performed by laundry and dry-cleaning workers include:

  • Load articles into washers or dry-cleaning machines, or direct other workers to perform loading.
  • Start washers, dry cleaners, driers, or extractors, and turn valves or levers to regulate machine processes and the volume of soap, detergent, water, bleach, starch, and other additives.
  • Operate extractors and driers, or direct their operation.
  • Remove items from washers or dry-cleaning machines, or direct other workers to do so.
  • Sort and count articles removed from dryers, and fold, wrap, or hang them.
  • Clean machine filters, and lubricate equipment.
  • Examine and sort into lots articles to be cleaned, according to color, fabric, dirt content, and cleaning technique required.
  • Receive and mark articles for laundry or dry cleaning with identifying code numbers or names, using hand or machine markers.

What Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers Need to Know

Top laundry and dry-cleaning workers draw on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.

Top Skills

The competencies that matter most in this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:

Active Listening  3.0 / 5
0
5
Monitoring  3.0 / 5
0
5
Social Perceptiveness  2.9 / 5
0
5
Operations Monitoring  2.9 / 5
0
5
Time Management  2.9 / 5
0
5
Speaking  2.9 / 5
0
5

Knowledge Areas

Customer and Personal Service  3.2 / 5
0
5
Production and Processing  3.1 / 5
0
5
English Language  3.0 / 5
0
5
Public Safety and Security  2.9 / 5
0
5
Mathematics  2.8 / 5
0
5
Administration and Management  2.7 / 5
0
5

This career also goes by job titles like:

  • Assorter
  • Bag Hanger
  • Bag Washer
  • Benzene Washer
  • Benzene Worker
  • Blanket Washer
  • Box Storage Worker
  • Bundle Breaker

How Many Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers Are There?

The U.S. employs around 858,171 laundry and dry-cleaning workers working in the United States today. Employment is projected to grow by +2.4% over the projection horizon.

Forecasted number of jobs for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers

Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers Pay

Statistic Value
Annual median $66,423
Hourly median $31.93
10th percentile $38,053
25th percentile $52,238
75th percentile $80,608
90th percentile $94,793

Wages vary widely based on experience, location, and industry.

Salary ranges for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers

Pay by State

State Annual median salary
Washington $39,220
North Dakota $37,710
Oregon $37,190
District of Columbia $37,070
Vermont $37,030
Maine $36,840
California $36,740
Montana $36,640
Minnesota $36,560
Massachusetts $36,310
Connecticut $36,180
Colorado $36,140
New Hampshire $35,760
Rhode Island $35,550
Alaska $35,500
Idaho $35,490
Illinois $35,140
Arizona $35,120
Michigan $34,900
Hawaii $34,890
Wisconsin $34,760
New Jersey $34,330
Nebraska $33,950
New York $33,880
Nevada $33,690
Utah $33,690
Pennsylvania $33,460
Maryland $32,790
Tennessee $32,320
Delaware $32,250
Iowa $32,250
South Dakota $31,820
Virgin Islands $31,030
Virginia $30,920
Missouri $30,500
Wyoming $30,470
Florida $30,320
Ohio $30,150
North Carolina $30,120
New Mexico $29,990
Indiana $29,960
Kansas $29,540
South Carolina $29,350
Texas $29,060
Kentucky $28,670
Georgia $28,370
West Virginia $28,260
Alabama $28,230
Arkansas $27,980
Louisiana $27,270
Oklahoma $27,060
Mississippi $24,120
Guam $22,310
Puerto Rico $22,040

Top-Paying U.S. Regions

Pay for laundry and dry-cleaning workers differ across the country. The following regions pay the most:

Region Median annual wage Share of U.S. jobs Location quotient
Far Western US $36,559 17.7% 1.15
New England $36,250 3.8% 0.80
Rocky Mountains $35,349 4.1% 1.11
Middle Atlantic $33,732 15.0% 1.01
Great Lakes $33,076 14.1% 0.99
Plains States $32,959 7.2% 1.06
Southwest $29,849 12.4% 0.99
Southeast $29,664 25.3% 1.05

Highest-Paying Metro Areas for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers

Metro area State Median annual wage Employment
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA CA $43,450 850
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA WA $42,500 2,140
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA CA $41,650 2,480
Napa, CA CA $40,350 190
Bozeman, MT MT $39,460 220
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA OR $39,440 1,160
Bismarck, ND ND $39,120 190
Chambersburg, PA PA $39,100 50

Industry Breakdown

The largest employers of laundry and dry-cleaning workers are concentrated in the following sectors:

Industry Employment Median annual wage
Other Services (except Public Administration) 96,930 $33,650
Accommodation and Food Services 41,560 $33,800
Health Care and Social Assistance 32,630 $34,070
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 14,260 $33,290
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 2,920 $34,530
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 1,270 $35,360
Manufacturing 550 $38,910
Wholesale Trade 420 $32,670
Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers sectors

The table below shows some of the most common industries where those employed in this career field work.

Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers industries

Software Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers Use

  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Operating system software: Microsoft Windows (hot technology)
  • Word processing software: Microsoft Word (hot technology)

What the Workplace Is Like

The on-the-job environment of laundry and dry-cleaning workers is shaped by the following characteristics:

  • Spend Time Standing
  • Health and Safety of Other Workers
  • Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  • Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

Getting Started in This Career

Entry-level laundry and dry-cleaning workers positions require less than a high school diploma as the typical entry-level education. This career aligns with Some Preparation Needed (Job Zone 2), reflecting the level of preparation typically expected.

Other Careers to Consider

Similar Occupations

References

This profile draws on the following authoritative sources:

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
  • BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
  • O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.

SOC code: 51-6011.00 (Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers).

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