What is a Hydrologist?
Hydrologist Example Research the distribution, circulation, and physical properties of underground and surface waters; and study the form and intensity of precipitation, its rate of infiltration into the soil, movement through the earth, and its return to the ocean and atmosphere.
What Do Hydrologists Do On a Daily Basis?
- Develop or modify methods for conducting hydrologic studies.
- Compile and evaluate hydrologic information to prepare navigational charts and maps and to predict atmospheric conditions.
- Prepare written and oral reports describing research results, using illustrations, maps, appendices, and other information.
- Study and analyze the physical aspects of the earth in terms of hydrological components, including atmosphere, hydrosphere, and interior structure.
- Prepare hydrogeologic evaluations of known or suspected hazardous waste sites and land treatment and feedlot facilities.
- Conduct short- and long-term climate assessments and study storm occurrences.
Skills Needed to be a Hydrologist
When polled, Hydrologists say the following skills are most frequently used in their jobs:
Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Science: Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Complex Problem Solving: Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Types of Hydrologist Jobs
- Seismologist
- Scientist
- Environmental Consultant
- Geophysical Laboratory Chief
- Groundwater Programs Director
Are There Job Opportunities for Hydrologists?
In 2016, there was an estimated number of 6,700 jobs in the United States for Hydrologist. New jobs are being produced at a rate of 10.4% which is above the national average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 700 new jobs for Hydrologist by 2026. Due to new job openings and attrition, there will be an average of 700 job openings in this field each year.
The states with the most job growth for Hydrologist are Utah, Arkansas, and Colorado. Watch out if you plan on working in Wyoming, South Dakota, or Maryland. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.
What is the Average Salary of a Hydrologist
The average yearly salary of a Hydrologist ranges between $48,820 and $122,890.
Hydrologists who work in New Jersey, Maryland, or Georgia, make the highest salaries.
How much do Hydrologists make in each U.S. state?
| State | Annual Mean Salary |
|---|---|
| Alaska | $88,050 |
| Arizona | $72,380 |
| California | $99,080 |
| Colorado | $93,750 |
| Florida | $81,170 |
| Georgia | $105,230 |
| Idaho | $47,990 |
| Illinois | $82,150 |
| Indiana | $87,930 |
| Louisiana | $64,370 |
| Maine | $77,910 |
| Maryland | $100,280 |
| Massachusetts | $73,640 |
| Michigan | $77,050 |
| Minnesota | $75,110 |
| Montana | $74,660 |
| Nebraska | $63,440 |
| Nevada | $87,640 |
| New Hampshire | $95,520 |
| New Jersey | $109,910 |
| New Mexico | $88,640 |
| New York | $75,560 |
| North Carolina | $71,450 |
| North Dakota | $71,890 |
| Ohio | $79,680 |
| Oklahoma | $88,370 |
| Oregon | $86,020 |
| South Carolina | $54,220 |
| Tennessee | $87,440 |
| Texas | $78,240 |
| Utah | $86,270 |
| Virginia | $90,330 |
| Washington | $88,370 |
| Wisconsin | $66,850 |
| Wyoming | $65,690 |
Tools & Technologies Used by Hydrologists
Although they’re not necessarily needed for all jobs, the following technologies are used by many Hydrologists:
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Word
- Microsoft Office
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Web browser software
- Python
- Microsoft Access
- Email software
- Word processing software
- Data visualization software
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- Spreadsheet software
- Database software
- The MathWorks MATLAB
- Microsoft Visual Basic
- Geographic information system GIS software
- Graphics software
- Bentley MicroStation
- ESRI ArcView
- Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP
Becoming a Hydrologist
What kind of Hydrologist requirements are there?
How Long Does it Take to Become a Hydrologist?
Where do Hydrologists Work?
The table below shows some of the most common industries where those employed in this career field work.
Similar Careers
Those interested in being a Hydrologist may also be interested in:
Are you already one of the many Hydrologist in the United States? If you’re thinking about changing careers, these fields are worth exploring:
- Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers
- First-Line Supervisors of Aquacultural Workers
References:
Image Credit: Kelvinsong via Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
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