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Behavioral Sciences

Behavioral Sciences

Types of Degrees Behavioral Sciences Majors Are Earning

Students pursuing Behavioral Sciences have the option of earning degrees at several award levels.

Award Level Graduates
Certificate 47
Associate’s Degree 887
Bachelor’s Degree 1,881
Master’s Degree 2,382
Doctor’s Degree 194

What Behavioral Sciences Majors Need to Know

Coursework for Behavioral Sciences develop a specific mix of knowledge, skills, and abilities — derived from O*NET surveys of workers in occupations that Behavioral Sciences graduates commonly enter.

Knowledge Areas

This major prepares you for careers needing Behavioral Sciences emphasizes the following knowledge areas: Knowledge areas for Behavioral Sciences majors

  • English Language — Importance 4.6 / 5; level 5.3 / 7.
  • Psychology — Importance 4.5 / 5; level 5.7 / 7.
  • Education and Training — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 5.4 / 7.
  • Therapy and Counseling — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 4.7 / 7.
  • Mathematics — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 4.6 / 7.

Importance is rated 1–5; level is 1–7. Source: ONET Online — weighted across related occupations.*

Skills

The skill set developed in a Behavioral Sciences program reflects the day-to-day work of related occupations: Skills for Behavioral Sciences majors

  • Reading Comprehension — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
  • Active Listening — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.6 / 7.
  • Speaking — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.5 / 7.
  • Critical Thinking — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
  • Writing — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.6 / 7.

Abilities

Innate abilities most relevant to Behavioral Sciences careers — again drawn from O*NET surveys of related occupations: Abilities for Behavioral Sciences majors

  • Oral Expression — Importance 4.4 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
  • Written Comprehension — Importance 4.2 / 5; level 4.7 / 7.
  • Oral Comprehension — Importance 4.2 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
  • Written Expression — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.7 / 7.
  • Deductive Reasoning — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.

Common Job Activities

Day-to-day, Behavioral Sciences graduates report doing:

Activity Frequency / Importance
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others 4.5 / 7
Getting Information 4.5 / 7
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge 4.3 / 7
Working with Computers 4.3 / 7
Processing Information 4.3 / 7
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates 4.3 / 7
Documenting/Recording Information 4.2 / 7
Training and Teaching Others 4.2 / 7
Making Decisions and Solving Problems 4.2 / 7
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships 4.2 / 7

Technology Skills Used on the Job

Most frequently-cited tools used by Behavioral Sciences professionals:

Tool / Software Category In-Demand
Microsoft Office software Office suite software
Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation software
Web browser software Internet browser software
Microsoft Word Word processing software
Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet software
IBM SPSS Statistics Analytical or scientific software
Email software Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook Electronic mail software
SAS Analytical or scientific software
R Object or component oriented development software
The MathWorks MATLAB Analytical or scientific software
iParadigms Turnitin Information retrieval or search software

Source: ONET Online technology skills, weighted across related occupations.*

Sample Job Titles

Real job postings for Behavioral Sciences graduates include:

  • Applied Psychology Teacher
  • College Professor
  • School Psychology Professor
  • Adjunct Psychology Faculty Member
  • Clinical Psychology Professor
  • Child Psychology Teacher
  • Adjunct Professor
  • Psychology Faculty Member
  • Child Development Teacher
  • Lecturer
  • University Faculty Member
  • Psychology Professor
  • Educational Psychology Teacher
  • Adjunct Psychology Professor
  • Assistant Professor

Education Typically Required

Across the occupations open to Behavioral Sciences graduates, the typical level of education actually held by current workers is distributed as:

Education Level Share of Workers
Post-doctoral training 39.2%
Doctoral degree 26.7%
Master’s degree 15.1%
Bachelor’s degree 14.5%
Some college courses 1.3%
Associate’s degree (or other 2-year) 1.0%
Post-master’s certificate 1.0%
High school diploma or equivalent 0.9%
Post-baccalaureate certificate 0.2%
Education levels for Behavioral Sciences majors

Source: ONET Online education / training / experience requirements.*

Who Is Earning a Degree in Behavioral Sciences?

Gender Distribution

This field skews predominantly female, with women earning 81.3% of Behavioral Sciences degrees.

Gender Graduates Share
Women 4,384 81.3%
Men 1,007 18.7%

Racial-Ethnic Diversity

At the national level, the racial-ethnic distribution of Behavioral Sciences graduates is as follows:

Racial-ethnic diversity of Behavioral Sciences graduates
Race / Ethnicity Graduates Share
White 2,401 44.5%
Asian 345 6.4%
Hispanic or Latino 1,246 23.1%
Black or African American 571 10.6%
American Indian / Alaska Native 35 0.6%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 11 0.2%
Two or More Races 245 4.5%
Race Unknown 178 3.3%
International Students 359 6.7%

See minority definition below.

How Much Do Behavioral Sciences Graduates Earn?

The U.S. Department of Education tracks median earnings of Behavioral Sciences graduates 1, 4, and 5 years after completion. Earnings tend to climb steadily as graduates gain experience and move into mid-career roles.

Years Out Median Earnings
1 year $39,033
4 years $37,486
5 years $43,291

By year 5 out, median earnings rise to $43,291 — roughly 11% above the 1-year mark.

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, field-of-study earnings tracker.

Online Behavioral Sciences Programs

Online study is tracked by IPEDS for Behavioral Sciences. The table below shows how many graduates earned at least some of their coursework online (Distance-Ed Available) versus completing the entire program online (Distance-Ed Only).

Award Level Distance-Ed Available Distance-Ed Only
Associate’s 9 1
Bachelor’s 8 5
Master’s 3 5

Distance-Ed Only = degrees completed entirely online; Distance-Ed Available = degrees including at least some online coursework. Source: IPEDS Completions by Distance Education status.

Is a Degree in Behavioral Sciences Worth It?

Looking purely at the federal earnings tracker, Behavioral Sciences graduates earn a median of $37,486 four years after completion — about 1% below the national median for workers with only a high school diploma (~$38,000). On earnings alone, this program does not show an income premium over the baseline; non-financial outcomes (career interests, certification requirements, advancement potential) are typically the stronger argument for fields in this range.

4-year median earnings vs national baseline for Behavioral Sciences

ROI estimate compares the program’s 4-yr median earnings against the 2023 BLS CPS median earnings for high-school-only workers. Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard + BLS Current Population Survey.

You may also be interested in these closely related fields of study:

Program CIP Code
Behavioral Sciences 30.17
Biopsychology 30.1001

References

The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students and international students. This number is then divided by the total number of students to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.

More about our data sources and methodologies.

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