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All About Pharmacists

Job Description: Dispense drugs prescribed by physicians and other health practitioners and provide information to patients about medications and their use. May advise physicians and other health practitioners on the selection, dosage, interactions, and side effects of medications.

Life As a Pharmacist

  • Prepare sterile solutions or infusions for use in surgical procedures, emergency rooms, or patients’ homes.
  • Maintain records, such as pharmacy files, patient profiles, charge system files, inventories, control records for radioactive nuclei, or registries of poisons, narcotics, or controlled drugs.
  • Provide specialized services to help patients manage conditions such as diabetes, asthma, smoking cessation, or high blood pressure.
  • Offer health promotion or prevention activities, such as training people to use blood pressure devices or diabetes monitors.
  • Contact insurance companies to resolve billing issues.
  • Collaborate with other health care professionals to plan, monitor, review, or evaluate the quality or effectiveness of drugs or drug regimens, providing advice on drug applications or characteristics.

Qualities of a Pharmacist

Below is a list of the skills most Pharmacists say are important on the job.

Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Instructing: Teaching others how to do something.

Writing: Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Monitoring: Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Types of Pharmacist

  • Clinical Pharmacist
  • Pharmacist
  • Pharmacist Apprentice
  • Pharmacy Intern
  • Outpatient Pharmacy Manager

Pharmacist Job Outlook

In the United States, there were 312,500 jobs for Pharmacist in 2016. New jobs are being produced at a rate of 5.6% which is above the national average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 17,400 new jobs for Pharmacist by 2026. The BLS estimates 15,300 yearly job openings in this field.

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The states with the most job growth for Pharmacist are Utah, Arizona, and Colorado. Watch out if you plan on working in Maine, Wisconsin, or New Jersey. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.

Salary for a Pharmacist

The typical yearly salary for Pharmacists is somewhere between $87,790 and $161,250.

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Pharmacists who work in Alaska, California, or Vermont, make the highest salaries.

How much do Pharmacists make in each U.S. state?

State Annual Mean Salary
Alabama $122,200
Alaska $139,880
Arizona $125,210
Arkansas $118,320
California $139,690
Colorado $120,980
Connecticut $123,950
Delaware $125,400
District of Columbia $125,160
Florida $119,710
Georgia $118,710
Hawaii $121,780
Idaho $121,940
Illinois $125,360
Indiana $117,260
Iowa $116,160
Kansas $121,790
Kentucky $122,450
Louisiana $119,380
Maine $133,050
Maryland $121,210
Massachusetts $116,890
Michigan $117,680
Minnesota $129,080
Mississippi $124,120
Missouri $128,420
Montana $112,290
Nebraska $119,670
Nevada $124,430
New Hampshire $127,350
New Jersey $120,660
New Mexico $125,450
New York $121,030
North Carolina $123,370
North Dakota $103,250
Ohio $116,720
Oklahoma $115,000
Oregon $130,480
Pennsylvania $116,200
Rhode Island $120,890
South Carolina $122,900
South Dakota $116,410
Tennessee $124,310
Texas $126,800
Utah $117,570
Vermont $135,420
Virginia $123,920
Washington $127,360
West Virginia $115,130
Wisconsin $132,400
Wyoming $117,700

Tools & Technologies Used by Pharmacists

Although they’re not necessarily needed for all jobs, the following technologies are used by many Pharmacists:

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Word
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Web browser software
  • Word processing software
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Microsoft SharePoint
  • MEDITECH software
  • Epic Systems
  • Recordkeeping software
  • Pyxis MedStation software
  • Label-making software

How to Become a Pharmacist

What education or degrees do I need to become a Pharmacist?

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How many years of work experience do I need?

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Where do Pharmacists Work?

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The table below shows some of the most common industries where those employed in this career field work.

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References:

Image Credit: {} via public domain (CC0)

More about our data sources and methodologies.

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