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Petroleum Engineers

Petroleum Engineers: Career Overview

Devise methods to improve oil and gas extraction and production and determine the need for new or modified tool designs. Oversee drilling and offer technical advice.

What Do Petroleum Engineers Perform?

Typical responsibilities of petroleum engineers span:

  • Specify and supervise well modification and stimulation programs to maximize oil and gas recovery.
  • Monitor production rates, and plan rework processes to improve production.
  • Maintain records of drilling and production operations.
  • Analyze data to recommend placement of wells and supplementary processes to enhance production.
  • Assist engineering and other personnel to solve operating problems.
  • Direct and monitor the completion and evaluation of wells, well testing, or well surveys.
  • Develop plans for oil and gas field drilling, and for product recovery and treatment.
  • Assess costs and estimate the production capabilities and economic value of oil and gas wells, to evaluate the economic viability of potential drilling sites.

What Petroleum Engineers Need to Know

Successful petroleum engineers draw on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.

Most Important Skills

The abilities most important for this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:

Critical Thinking  4.0 / 5
0
5
Reading Comprehension  4.0 / 5
0
5
Systems Analysis  3.9 / 5
0
5
Judgment and Decision Making  3.9 / 5
0
5
Complex Problem Solving  3.9 / 5
0
5
Active Listening  3.9 / 5
0
5

Core Knowledge

Engineering and Technology  4.4 / 5
0
5
Mathematics  4.1 / 5
0
5
Physics  3.5 / 5
0
5
Computers and Electronics  3.5 / 5
0
5
Chemistry  3.4 / 5
0
5
Administration and Management  3.4 / 5
0
5

Other Petroleum Engineers Job Titles

This career also goes by job titles like:

  • Certification Engineer
  • Completion Engineer
  • Completions Engineer
  • Design Engineer
  • Drilling Engineer
  • Engineer
  • Exploration Engineer
  • Gas Distribution Engineer

Employment and Demand

There are roughly 382,293 petroleum engineers working in the United States today. Employment is projected to grow by +13.1% over the projection horizon.

Forecasted number of jobs for Petroleum Engineers

How Much Do Petroleum Engineers Make?

Statistic Value
Annual median $137,336
Hourly median $66.03
10th percentile $95,841
25th percentile $116,588
75th percentile $158,083
90th percentile $178,831

Wages vary widely based on experience, location, and industry.

Salary ranges for Petroleum Engineers

How Much Do Petroleum Engineers Make in Different U.S. States?

State Annual median salary
Alaska $200,750
Colorado $167,540
Utah $166,580
Tennessee $164,240
Texas $153,200
Wyoming $152,770
California $147,780
Oklahoma $142,470
New Jersey $140,800
Louisiana $134,630
Michigan $131,250
North Dakota $130,090
Washington $129,660
Minnesota $128,580
Kansas $118,020
New Mexico $118,010
Ohio $108,070
Nebraska $107,250
West Virginia $102,900
Arkansas $102,110
New York $95,210
Pennsylvania $92,930
Montana $84,380

Where Petroleum Engineers Earn the Most

Compensation for petroleum engineers differ across the country. These regions lead on median pay:

Region Median annual wage Share of U.S. jobs Location quotient
Rocky Mountains $156,891 11.0% 3.93
Far Western US $155,768 9.0% 1.87
Southwest $150,962 66.2% 6.16
Plains States $122,547 2.6% 1.84
Southeast $116,614 7.0% 3.07
Great Lakes $115,487 1.3% 0.21
Middle Atlantic $95,758 2.9% 0.55

Highest-Paying Metro Areas for Petroleum Engineers

Metro area State Median annual wage Employment
Anchorage, AK AK $205,380 220
Amarillo, TX TX $199,990 50
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX TX $184,250 260
Salt Lake City-Murray, UT UT $174,410 150
Oklahoma City, OK OK $173,400 680
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO CO $168,740 790
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX TX $167,090 160
Midland, TX TX $165,880 1,180

Which Industries Hire Petroleum Engineers

The largest employers of petroleum engineers are concentrated in the following sectors:

Industry Employment Median annual wage
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 10,780 $149,990
Management of Companies and Enterprises 2,220 $170,090
Manufacturing 1,780 $159,940
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1,720 $118,400
Transportation and Warehousing 1,250 $127,930
Utilities 300 $99,000
Finance and Insurance 120 $167,050
Wholesale Trade 90 $135,360
Petroleum Engineers sectors

Petroleum Engineers work in the following industries:

Petroleum Engineers industries

Tech Stack

  • Computer aided design CAD software: Autodesk AutoCAD (hot technology)
  • Object or component oriented development software: C# (hot technology)
  • Object or component oriented development software: C++ (hot technology)
  • Development environment software: Eclipse IDE (hot technology)
  • Analytical or scientific software: Google Analytics (hot technology)
  • Operating system software: Linux (hot technology)
  • Data base user interface and query software: Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Project management software: Microsoft Project (hot technology)

Work Environment

The work environment for petroleum engineers reflects the following characteristics:

  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • E-Mail
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • Telephone Conversations
  • Contact With Others

Getting Started in This Career

Typical petroleum engineers positions require a bachelor’s degree as the typical entry-level education. This occupation sits in Considerable Preparation Needed (Job Zone 4), signaling the level of preparation typically expected.

Other Careers to Consider

Similar Occupations

Top Programs to Study For This Career

Students preparing for petroleum engineers commonly pursue programs in:

Engineering

2 programs across 2 majors

References

Data on this page comes from the following authoritative sources:

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
  • BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
  • O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.

SOC code: 17-2171.00 (Petroleum Engineers).

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