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Ophthalmic Medical Technicians

Ophthalmic Medical Technicians: Career Overview

Assist ophthalmologists by performing ophthalmic clinical functions. May administer eye exams, administer eye medications, and instruct the patient in care and use of corrective lenses.

The Daily Work of Ophthalmic Medical Technicians Do?

The core tasks performed by ophthalmic medical technicians cover:

  • Take and document patients' medical histories.
  • Conduct tonometry or tonography tests to measure intraocular pressure.
  • Operate ophthalmic equipment, such as autorefractors, phoropters, tomographs, or retinoscopes.
  • Take anatomical or functional ocular measurements of the eye or surrounding tissue, such as axial length measurements.
  • Measure visual acuity, including near, distance, pinhole, or dynamic visual acuity, using appropriate tests.
  • Measure and record lens power, using lensometers.
  • Administer topical ophthalmic or oral medications.
  • Conduct visual field tests to measure field of vision.

Skills and Knowledge

Successful ophthalmic medical technicians combine a mix of skills and domain knowledge.

Key Skills

The competencies most central to this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:

Active Listening  3.6 / 5
0
5
Speaking  3.2 / 5
0
5
Service Orientation  3.1 / 5
0
5
Social Perceptiveness  3.1 / 5
0
5
Writing  3.1 / 5
0
5
Reading Comprehension  3.1 / 5
0
5

Top Knowledge Areas

Customer and Personal Service  4.3 / 5
0
5
Medicine and Dentistry  4.2 / 5
0
5
English Language  4.0 / 5
0
5
Mathematics  3.3 / 5
0
5
Administrative  2.9 / 5
0
5
Education and Training  2.8 / 5
0
5

Types of Ophthalmic Medical Technicians Jobs

Common job titles for this role include:

  • Certified Ophthalmic Medical Technician (Certified Ophthalmic Medical Tech)
  • Certified Ophthalmic Surgical Assistant
  • Certified Ophthalmic Technician (COT)
  • Certified Ophthalmic Technician-Surgical Assistant (COT-SA)
  • Certified Retinal Angiographer
  • Eyecare Advisor
  • Health Technician (Health Tech)
  • Medical Technician (Medical Tech)

Employment and Demand

The U.S. employs around 634,631 ophthalmic medical technicians working in the United States today. Demand is forecast to grow by +3.2% over the projection horizon.

Forecasted number of jobs for Ophthalmic Medical Technicians

Ophthalmic Medical Technicians Pay

Statistic Value
Annual median $51,958
Hourly median $24.98
10th percentile $33,686
25th percentile $42,822
75th percentile $61,093
90th percentile $70,229

Pay can vary substantially based on experience, location, and industry.

Salary ranges for Ophthalmic Medical Technicians

Ophthalmic Medical Technicians Salary by State

State Annual median salary
Minnesota $60,810
Wisconsin $50,660
Vermont $49,080
Washington $48,960
Oregon $48,730
Connecticut $48,520
California $47,940
Maryland $47,490
New Jersey $47,460
Massachusetts $47,450
New Hampshire $47,240
Montana $47,110
New York $46,910
Hawaii $46,850
Alaska $46,780
Rhode Island $46,090
District of Columbia $45,860
Maine $45,640
Florida $45,300
Michigan $45,070
North Dakota $44,970
Colorado $44,820
Illinois $44,790
Pennsylvania $44,620
Nebraska $44,600
Iowa $44,160
Indiana $43,200
Arizona $41,790
Delaware $41,730
Virginia $41,600
West Virginia $41,600
North Carolina $40,990
Ohio $40,000
Louisiana $39,100
South Carolina $38,840
Idaho $38,830
Texas $38,770
South Dakota $38,760
Kansas $38,750
Kentucky $38,740
Tennessee $38,720
Puerto Rico $38,050
Georgia $37,900
Nevada $37,630
New Mexico $37,510
Missouri $36,600
Alabama $36,260
Arkansas $36,160
Utah $36,000
Mississippi $35,960
Oklahoma $35,800
Wyoming $31,720

Top-Paying U.S. Regions

Earnings for ophthalmic medical technicians differ across the country. These regions lead on median pay:

Region Median annual wage Share of U.S. jobs Location quotient
Far Western US $47,750 9.8% 0.72
New England $47,450 6.8% 1.59
Middle Atlantic $46,448 16.8% 1.17
Plains States $45,318 5.8% 0.97
Great Lakes $43,868 13.5% 0.96
Rocky Mountains $42,346 4.1% 1.12
Southeast $40,987 29.7% 1.28
Southwest $39,136 13.2% 1.06

Top Metro Areas

Metro area State Median annual wage Employment
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA CA $101,440 40
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI MN $60,810 730
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA OR $58,790 700
Eau Claire, WI WI $57,930 60
Vallejo, CA CA $57,600 30
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA CA $55,220 540
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA WA $54,680 730
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA CA $52,620 1,200

Top Industries Employing Ophthalmic Medical Technicians

Most ophthalmic medical technicians work in these industries:

Industry Employment Median annual wage
Health Care and Social Assistance 71,810 $44,440
Retail Trade 3,120 $35,960
Educational Services 720 $57,320
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 310 $54,650
Management of Companies and Enterprises 180 $47,440
Ophthalmic Medical Technicians sectors

The table below shows some of the most common industries where those employed in this career field work.

Ophthalmic Medical Technicians industries

Tools and Technology

  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Word processing software: Microsoft Word (hot technology)

What the Workplace Is Like

Daily working conditions for ophthalmic medical technicians is shaped by the following characteristics:

  • Contact With Others
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • Telephone Conversations
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

Education and Training

Entry-level ophthalmic medical technicians positions require a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education. This occupation sits in Medium Preparation Needed (Job Zone 3), indicating the level of preparation typically expected.

Similar Occupations

Where to Study

Aspiring ophthalmic medical technicians often complete programs in:

3 programs across 1 majors

Sources

This profile draws on the following authoritative sources:

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
  • BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
  • O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.

SOC code: 29-2057.00 (Ophthalmic Medical Technicians).

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